英文诗歌赏析.pptVIP

Walt Whitman 沃尔特·惠特曼 (1819-1892) Inspired by the Romantic poems Leaves of Grass《草叶集》(1855) free verse show the ideas, beliefs, emotions, and experiences of common people * * Emily Dickinson (1830-1886) 艾米莉·狄金森 The most brilliant poetess of the 19th century Over 1700 poems Few were published during her lifetime About love, life, death, beauty and nature Unique features of form * * In the 20th century Edwin Arlington Robinson (1869-1935) 罗宾森 an American poet who won three Pulitzer Prizes in 1922 for his first Collected Poems, in 1925 for The Man Who Died Twice, in 1928 for Tristram. a dark pessimism * * Robert Frost 罗伯特·弗洛斯特 (1874-1963) The greatest American poet of the 20th century One of the most popular poets Very important in American literature Promoting realism plain and direct, smooth and graceful 用浅显易懂的口语，采用传统的韵律形式 善于运用看似平淡无奇的事物去表达深刻的哲理 “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening” “The Road Not Taken” * *  C. Sandburg 卡尔·桑德堡 (1878-1967) an excellent poet in the American Mid-west Adopted and developed the form of free verse of Whitman Used common language in poems * * Wallace Stevens (1879-1955) 华莱士·斯蒂文斯 One of the most important poets Wrote poems in his spare time With some Romanticist influence and Impressionist style Won the Pulitzer Prize twice in 1951 and 1955 * * W. C. Williams (1883-1963) 威廉·卡洛斯·威廉斯 Influenced by imagism at first To show beauty and truth through specific, ordinary things Using native language of everyday life * * Ezra Pound 伊兹拉·庞德 (1885-1973) Innovator and leader of English poetry in the 20th century Promoted imagism To show images directly Influenced by ancient Chinese and Japanese poetry Cantos《诗章》 * * Hilda Doolittle 杜利特尔 (1886-1961) an excellent poetess of imagism With vivid images and lively language In free verse * * Langston Hughes 休斯 (1902-1967) a great African-American poet, novelist and playwright Creatively adopted the traditions of Black culture in poem writing Poems with a lively and pa