英语科基本学力测验命题专用课件.pptVIP

英語科 基本學力測驗命題 1.命題須知(the requirements) 2.命題種類(the types) 3.命題來源(the sources) 4.參考網站(useful websites) 生活化的閱讀能力為主，低精熟度、高能力導向。 1.??? 誘答力夠，選項不能有文法錯誤。 2.??? 避免All of the above或None of the above 3.??? 避免「何者為非」(Which is NOT correct)的考題 4. Try to state your question in different words that carry the same meanings as the original reading 學測高頻率考題單題式 1. 介係詞 2.人稱代名詞 3.時態?句中動詞受時間影響。基測(BC Test)的時態為整篇式的克漏字(Cloze Test)考題為主，強調上下文的連貫，動詞隨著時間的流動(the flow of the time)而變化，學生不宜做死板的單句背誦。 (低通過率考題) Ted sat next to me when we were in elementary school. He had serious problems in communicating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. Besides, most of my classmates didn’t like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always dirty. I __1__ let him know the importance of being clean by telling him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand. One day our teacher Miss Hsieh walked up to Ted. Without saying anything, she took Ted to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Hsieh washed his hands and told him that he should keep himself clean. She __2_ that every day for one month. Finally, Ted understood. Miss Hsieh’s love has given me a good example to follow when I __3_ my job.I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right ways to do things. And most important of all, I always give them more time to learn and to grow up. 1.(A)tried to (B)am trying to (C)have tried to (D)will try to 2.(A)did (B)was doing (C)has done (D)was going to do 4.關代(低通過率考題)) 1) 先行詞為人時，關係代名詞用who 先行詞為事物時，關係代名詞用which。關係代名詞that，則可以取代先行詞為人、或事物。 2)主格關係代名詞?先行詞+who/which/ that +動詞 ***主格關係代名詞後的動詞單複數由先行詞單複數決定。 3)受格關係代名詞?先行詞+who/which/that主詞+動詞(介係詞) ***受格關係代名詞可以從句中省略。 5. There + Be + 名詞?表達『某地方或時間有』 ?be動詞有著各種時態、以及單複數的變化(is / are/ was/ were/ will be/ be going to be/ have(has) been) 6. Wh-疑問詞 (who, where, what, when, how, how often, how long, how fast, how much, how many~~~) 7.被動基本句型?S + be＋p.p. 句中動詞受主詞影響，有主、被動之分。Be +p.p的be動詞有著各種時態、以及單複數的變化(is / am/ are/