人教版八年级下册英语单词与词组测试.docVIP

Unit 1 一、重点词组 have a fever 发烧 have a cough 咳嗽 have a toothache 牙疼 drink enough water 喝足够的水 have a stomachache 胃疼 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 see a dentist 看牙医 get an X-ray 拍X 光片 take one’ s temperature 量体温 put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 feel very hot 感到很热 sound like 听起来像 in the same way 以同样的方式 on the side of the road 在马路边 shout for help 大声呼救 without thinking twice 没有多想 have a heart problem 有心脏病 to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的 thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 save a life 挽救生命 get into trouble 造成麻烦 right away 立刻；马上 hurt oneself 受伤 feel sick 感到恶心 cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 put her head back 把她的头向后仰 have problems breathing 呼吸困难 mountain climbing 登山运动 be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 run out (of) 用完;用尽 so…hat 如此… …以至于… keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 make a decision 做出决定 take risks 冒险 二、重点句型 1. What’s the matter? What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 2. W hat should she do? 她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？ 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 Unit2 一、重点词组 Clean-Up Day 清洁日 an old people’s home 养老院 help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 used to 曾经… … ；过去_ care for 关心;照顾 the look of joy 快乐的表情 at the age of 在......岁时 cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 give out 分发;散发 come up with 想出；提出 make a plan 制订计划 make some notices 做些公告牌 try out 试用;试行 work for 为…工作；为…. 效力 put up 建造;举起;张贴 hand out 分发;散发;发给 put off 推迟;延迟 for example 比如；例如 raise money 筹钱;募捐 take after 与......相像;像 give away 赠送;捐赠 fix up 修理;修补;解决 . be similar to 与……相似 disabled people 残疾人 . make a difference 影响;有作用 after-school reading program 二、重点句型 1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。 2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。 3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。 4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者 的选拔。 5. You