book5 unit4.pptVIP

In the future, it is unnecessary for man to worry about pollution because solar energy will replace the energy sources being used today. Through the high technology, sea water will be purified and maybe some of us will live in undersea cities. The advanced medicine can protect people from being ill. Moreover, some people can spend their holidays on the moon or other planets. In a word, we can live better in the future. 倒装句 1、以there, here, now, then, such引导的，引起人们注意的招呼句要倒装。 e.g. There goes the bell. 2、表示地点的词语置于句首或强调地点概念时。 e.g. Between the two building stands a tall tree. 3、否定词never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, barely, rarely, little, not, nowhere, by no means, at no time, neither, nor等放在句首时，句子常倒装。 e.g. 1) By no means shall we give up. 2) Seldom does she get up late in the morning. 4、在not only… but also…, no sooner…than…, hardly…when…, scarcely…when…, not until…, so…that…, such…that…句型中，主句倒装，从句不倒装，但要注意：neither…nor…连接的句子前后两个分句都要倒装。 e.g. 1) Not only is she smart but also she is beautiful. 2) Neither has he a pencil, nor has he a pen. 5、only 引导的状语或状语从句位于句首时，句子要倒装。 e.g. Only then did I realize the importance of learning Enlish. 1. concentrate vi. 集中注意力；使集中于…… n. 浓缩物 concentrate on 集中注意力于 e.g. 你应该专心于你的学习。 You should concentrate on your study. concentrated adj. 集中的，浓缩的 concentrated food 浓缩食品 concentration n. 集中，专心 2. acquire vt. 获得，取得，学到 e.g. 1) 我们逐渐获得了做这项工作的经验。 Gradually we acquired experience in how to do the work. 2) 我们应努力学好英语。 We should work hard to acquire a good knowledge of English. [辨析] (1) acquire 多指经过努力而获得，内容多是抽象的东西，且一经获得就很难失去。 (2) get 获得、取得，一般用语，用法很广。 (3) gain 指强有力地夺取，也可指渐渐获得某物的过程。 3. on one’s own 独自地，一个人的，靠自己的力量；可作状语或表语。 of one’s own 某人自己的 n. + of one’s own= one’s own + n. e.g. 1) 自从父亲走后，玛丽就一个人独立生活了。 Since her father went, Mary had been on her own. 2) 最后我终于得到了属于自己的汽车了。 Finally I got a car of my own. 4. …, so it’s actually of special interest to me. of special interest: 有特别兴趣