扬州朗阁英语培训中心-托福独立口语话题解析之家人、朋友.docxVIP

托福独立口语话题解析之家人、朋友朗阁海外考试研究中心扬州朗阁英语培训中心我们通常把托福的独立口语任务分为四类：人物类、地点类、物品类和事件类，如果考生们想要在独立任务这一项取得good的成绩，就需要对每一类的话题进行练习和总结，分析其规律，归纳解题思路，以应对无论新旧的各种题目。朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家提醒，在独立任务人物类话题当中，我们也可以根据描述人物的类型进行大致的分类，每类人物都具备不同的character, 所以我们的描述方式和答题思路也会不同。家人在托福口语人物类话题当中，经常会出现这样的题目：In your opinion, what are some of the qualities of a good parent? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these characteristics are important.题目要求描述一个好家长应该具备的品质，通过brainstorming, 我们可以想到以下形容词：amiable 和蔼可亲的well-educated 受过良好教育的considerate 体贴的reasonable 讲道理的selfless 无私的diligent 勤劳的patient 耐心的encouraging 鼓励的… …想到这些词我们已经有了一个良好的开头，下面就是选择两个或三个你认为比较重要，关键是比较好找到细节支持的品质来进行接下来的回答。根据“TST”结构，我们的topic sentence可以这样回答：In my opinion, encouragement and diligence are two important characteristics a good parent should have.接下来只需要找出支持这两点品质的supporting details并且在回答的过程中注意transitional words的添加，我们的任务就完成了。而找到合适有力的supporting details 却不是一个容易的过程。接下来给大家一个sample:First of all, encouragement can do a really useful part in children’s development. For example, when a child is afraid of going to the stage to perform, a good parent will encourage him to get over the fear and give him a warm hug. The child can get enough courage from this. Also, a good parent should be diligent. You know, raising a child isn’t an easy job. So parents should be hardworking to do all the housework and clean up all the chaos created by their babies. Helping their children to form a good personality also costs them a lot of energy. 这样的准备过程同样适用于以下话题：Describe a person that you admire. Explain why you admire this person. Include details and examples to support your response. Describe an elder person that you respect. This person could be one of your grandparents or neighbors. Explain why you admire this person, and how this person influenced you.Describe the person to whom you would like to turn for advice when you are in trouble. And explain why you would like to turn to this person for advice?以上话题当中，描述一个令你钦佩的人，你尊敬的一位老人以及当你有困难你会求助的人都可以是你父母，具备之上关于一个好家长应该具备的品质。而具体哪些品质需要