中国光伏产业国内外市场研究以及未来发展的机遇与挑战.docVIP

中国光伏产业国内外市场研究以及未来发展的机遇与挑战 　　摘 要：中国光伏产业近年来经历了一系列的低迷，但是从2015年开始产业发展有了显著的提高。光伏产业发展转变的有两个主要的原因。首先，国际油价的持续下滑以及投资者对全球煤炭行业等传统能源的投资趋于谨慎。第二，科学技术的进步，特别是光伏产业的新技术发展给中国的光伏产业带来了难得的机遇。本文将主要阐述中国光伏产业在国内市场以及国际市场的发展现状和前景，以及在欧盟与美国对中国光伏产品进行“反倾销与反补贴”的“双反”调查之后，中国光伏产业的未来规划。此外，近年来愈发严重的空气污染使得中国对于清洁能源的需求大幅度上升，这也给太阳能光伏产业一个领导新能源发展与变革的机会。我们将关注中国光伏产业如何来把握机遇迎接挑战。 　　关键词：发展；国内市场与国际市场；机遇与挑战 　　一、Development 　　The Chinese photovotaic industry developments in 2015 saw both an increase in profitability and rising stock market values. The latter reflected an increased expectation of continued improvement in industry performance. The first half of 2015， shipments of Chinese photovotaic companies are on the up trend， the profitability has been greatly improved， the majority of Chinese photovotaic companies achieved profitability. in the first and second quarter of 2015 ， there are seven Photovotaic companies announced their shipments data， which is RENE Sola（昱辉）， HANWHA（韩华）， YINGLI（英利）， JA Solar（晶澳）， Canadian Solar（阿特斯）， JINKO（晶科）， TRINA Solar（天合光能）. Currently， these seven companies are the best seven companies in Chinese Photovotaic development. The data they published can represent a certain extent China’s development of photovotaic industry in 2015. 　　As we can see， In the first half of 2015. Trina shipments grew 20%， JINKO shipments grew 16%， HANWHA shipments grew 16%， JA Solar shipments grew 12%. RENE Sola， Canadian Solar， YINGLI decreased by 12.7%， 17% ， 3%， respectively. Compared to 2014， HANWHA， JINKO， Canadian Solar， TRINA Solar， JA Solar shipments grew 81%， 38%， 32%， 30.6% and 16%， respectively. RENE Sola and YINGLI decreased 13.5% and 18% compare with 2014. 　　In the Chinese A-share stock market， shares of photovotaic has four listed companies in a loss； nine listed companies net profit are declined， More noteworthy is that in the first half of 2015， total revenue of 22 listed companies， increased about 17% compared with last year’s 22.7 billion yuan. In second quarter of 2015， JINKO’s g