Environmental Goods AND ServicesLessons from 环境商品和serviceslessons从 .pptxVIP

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Environmental Goods AND ServicesLessons from 环境商品和serviceslessons从 .pptx

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Environmental Goods AND Services:Lessons from South-South Trade and Sustainable Energy Services Joachim Monkelbaan, UNEP Trade, Policy and Planning Unit Economics and Trade Branch (ETB) Green Economy Initiative 15 May 2014 UNEP’s GE-TOP Report (2013): Green Economy and Trade – Trends, Challenges and Opportunities The report analyzes: Green economy trade opportunities in six sectors in developing countries How trade-related challenges can be addressed sustainably How to develop national capacity for the transition to a green economy Green Economy Trade Opportunities Report NEW! South-South trade in renewable energy A trade flow analysis in select environmental goods, showing trends and opportunities Why trade? Data from COMTRADE, reports by industry associations and research papers. Conceptual and methodological issues HS subheadings are too broad E.g. PV cells and modules are classified under HS 854140, as are other photosensitive semiconductor devices and LEDs Therefore paper makes extensive use of available national tariff line-level trade data Nine HS subheadings were identified for the analysis of trade in renewable energy products, covering solar PV, wind, hydro and biomass 5 trends in global and South-South trade in EGS Trend 1: South-South trade has grown faster than global trade Trend 2: Global trade in renewable energy goods outpaced trade in manufactures Trend 3: Developing countries have become net exporters of many renewable energy goods Trend 4: Asian developing countries are the largest players in South-South trade Trend 5: Solar PV has dominated South-South trade in renewable energy Favourable conditions for enhanced South-South trade in RE products Falling prices of RE technologies and equipment (amount of investment vs. capacity installed) Faster growth in RE investment in developing countries Markets are diversifying beyond Asia Participation of China and other developing countries in global exports of RE products 2004-12 (%) Developed and