初中语法专题---非谓语动词资料.docxVIP

非谓语动词 一、基本概念 在句子中充当除谓语以外的各种句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词(the Non-Finite Verbs)。非谓语动词也是动词的一种，他们有着动词的其他特点，可以充当主语、宾语、状语等。非谓语动词与谓语动词是相对的概念。 二、基本分类 三、用法详解 1、动词不定式： （to）do 1）作主语： 1. To learn English well is important. 2. To eat vegetables can help us keep healthy. 3. Learning English is important. 4. Eating vegetables can help us keep healthy. 5. It’s important to learn English. 6. It can help us keep healthy to eat vegetables. 2）作宾语：★ 1. He wants to go home at once. 2. I began to play the piano when I was four. 3. I find/think it easy to read English every day. 在find, think