Unit3《Under the sea》强化练习（ 人教版选修7）.docVIP

Unit 3　Under the sea .单项填空 1．—Recent years have________rapid changes of my hometown. —Yes, I could hardly recognize it when I arrived yesterday. A．watched　　　　　　　 B．contributed C．witnessed D．made 答案 C　考查动词。句意：“最近几年我的家乡发展很快。”“是的。昨天来时我几乎认不出来了。”witness“见证，目睹”。再如：The year 1849 witnessed a great war in Hungary. 一八四九年匈牙利发生了一场大战。注意：该题也可填seen。2．Though________to go to bed many times, the little boy just turned a deaf ear and fixed his eyes on the cartoons. A．urging B．being urged C．urged D．having urged 答案 C　考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然多次被催着上床睡觉，但是这个小男孩根本不听，两眼依然在看动画片。though后省略了the little boy was，所以用urged。3．Having been strongly attacked by our soldiers，the enemy__ ______in disorder. A．fled B．avoided C．missed D．dropped 答案 A　考查动词。句意：我们战士的猛烈攻击使敌人四散溃逃。flee“逃跑”。4．________alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself. A．To leave B．Leaving C．Left D．Being left 答案 C　考查非谓语动词。the little boy与leave之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词。此处是过去分词短语作原因状语。5．I was chatting with my friends on the Internet in my study________my mother came in. A．while B．when C．as D．since 答案 B　考查句式。be doing...when...“正在……就在这时突然……”。6．Now that you have accepted the task, the only thing you can do now is________on how to fulfill it. A．reflect B．try C．think D．act 答案 A　考查动词。句意：既然你已经接受了任务，现在你唯一能做的就是反思一下如何完成它。reflect on“沉思，认真思考”。7．Though it is 30 years________we last met, I still remember the scene______we got separated on a rainy day. A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 答案 D　考查句式。句意：虽然最后一次见面到现在已经30年了，但是我依然记得我们在一个雨天分手的场景。第一空it is...since...从句“自……以来已经……时间了”；第二空是定语从句，we got separated on a rainy day是从句部分，而先行词是表示抽象地点概念的scene，因此用where。8．The public________of the environmental problem will make the government take it seriously. A．awareness B．revolution C．existence D．evidence 答案 A　考查名词。句意：公众对环境问题的了解能促使政府认真对待这一问题。awareness“认识，了解”。9．—Its wrong for a student to follow________his teachers say. —Its true. I cant agree________. A．whatever；more B．