Expressions - 辽宁医学院外语教研部.pptVIP

Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions 描述图表常用句型 主谓句 四月末，肉类的消费平稳下降。 The consumption of meat falls steadily at the end of April. 囚犯的数量增长了四倍，到1990年达到100，000 The number of imprisonment increased four times to 100,000 in 1990. 从1988到1992年，能源需求量明显下降。 The demand for energy dropped sharply from 1988 to 1992. 主谓宾结构 The line graph shows the number of road accidents in Britain over a period of six years. The chart reflects an increase in the consumption of fast food in shanghai over a 10-year period between 1993 and 2003. 中国在过去10年中，人均寿命平稳增长。 China experienced a steady increase in life expectancy in the past decade. 从2001年到2003年北京交通事故量不断下降。 Beijing saw a constant decline in traffic accident from 2001 to 2003. “there be”句型 There is a decline in female smokers in the past four years. There is a significant difference between youngsters’ and adults’ habit of learning. 被动句式 From the figures shown, it can be seen obviously that housing accounts for more than half of Chinese family’s monthly expenditure. Seen from the bar chart, it could be safely concluded that the number of women being employed in this field rose substantially to 9,000,000. With引导的独立主格结构 With the town’s sanitary condition improved gradually, the local people’s life expectancy increased. 随着这个镇子卫生状况的逐渐提高，当地人的寿命有所增加。 描述图表总趋势 The chart shows/ reveals / reflects /illustrates / displays that… As can be seen from the chart that … As is revealed / illustrated / shown / reflected / displayed that … It can be seen / concluded from the chart that … 比较、对比 By comparison with B, A… A increased from…, while / whereas B… 最高点 A reached a peak of … A increased steadily, reaching a peak of … A increased steadily, peaking at… A 达到最高点 最低点 The percentage / figure of A reached the bottom of … The percentage / figure of A bottoms out . 波动 There was a minor fluctuation during… The number of A fluctuates between … and … * * increase decrease (1) (2) (3) (4) rise dramatically increase steadily drop shar