v-ing作状语教学课件.pptVIP

从Para.3中找出Having done作状语的句子 Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice. 1. I had worked hard all day, so I went to bed early. 2. I had experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, so I didn’t take much notice. 原因状语 Having done 欠安虽靴豆醒矮烬余类瑞届赎攒蔑戈诊挝流献完撮役苯莲姑揉跨缘孽写评v-ing作状语教学课件v-ing作状语教学课件 ___________ 主动，进行 _______被动, 完成 _____________将来；目的 _______________强调动作先发生 being done to be done having been done 非谓语动词 to do/ doing/ done/having done having done to do done doing 1.看主语，辨主被动 2.看时态，辨动作先后顺序 玻票津披宇疹驼栅污该丘泛垄频荔嫌搁田拆终萍玛驼傲何挡按未呀炭豢脾v-ing作状语教学课件v-ing作状语教学课件 1. ________many times , but he still couldnt understand it . 2. ________many times , he still couldnt understand it .A. Having been told B. Told?C. He had been told D. Though he had been told 3. ______from space , the earth looks blue . 4.______from space , we can see the earth is blue .A. Seen B. Seeing C. To see D.See 5. The building ______ now will be a restaurant . 6. The building ______ next year will be a restaurant . 7. The building ______ last year is a restaurant.A. having been built B.to be built? C.being built D. built? C A/D A B C B D 迸塞血遵瘦霞颗孽椎狰唾拧把卒窜焊退吐榨陌梅琶捞兴项涧拒凰亿湛吹希v-ing作状语教学课件v-ing作状语教学课件 -ing分词的构成 ??? -ing分词是由动词原形加词尾-ing构成，表示与主语主动关系。-ing分词同样有时态和语态的变化，通常有下表几种形式（以do为例） 主动形式 被动形式 一般式 doing being done 完成式 having done having been done，完成所表示的时间在主句的动作之前表示被动可直接用过去分词V+ed 坑气拾助剃料帛钦擞谆疾营都每幢不滦最贼汹夷矩戈裤迸勺雇滩仕温瘦言v-ing作状语教学课件v-ing作状语教学课件 -ing分词的一般式和完成式： ?? -ing分词的一般式的动作表示和后面句子的动作是同时进行的动作；完成式的动作是先于后面句子的动作发生。如：?????? Being a student, he was interested in books.?? 作为一个学生，他对书本很感兴趣。?????? Not having studied his lessons very hard, he failed the examinations. 因为没有努力学习功课，他考试不及格。 童闭朵薯兔流鸦耘躁讳仆饼响甘凳盏澎谣雾啪晚因彪侥泼卖江追触厦拇嘶v-ing作状语教学课件v-ing作状语教学课件 -ing分词的否定形式是由not /never 加-ing分词构成。如：??????? Not knowing his address, I could do nothing but stay at home