- 1、本文档共4页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
internationalcargotransportation
国际货物运输特点
Complicated procedures
A number of parties involved
Timely
Longer supply chain
International
Different jurisdiction administration
High risks
parties concerned with ICT国际货物运输的相关当事人
Features of chartering shipping租船运输的特点
Full load displacement重排水量(满载排水量)
(⊿s) =
Light ship weight(⊿1)+ full load + ∑G+ C
∑G: Reserved materials for operation of vessel
C: Disposal and marine living things on the hull
Free board
The distance from the centre of the ring of load line marks to the upper edge of the deck-line
The longer free board, the more reserved buoyancy
Interantional conventions concerned with B/L有关提单的国际惯例
1.Hague Rules
Background
Abuse of the carrier’s stronger bargaining position during the nineteenth century
Protecting cargo owners from widespread exclusion of liability by sea carriers
Formulated in 1924 of the Hague Rules based on Harter Act
The Hague/Visby Rules
Amendment of basic provisions to the Hague Rules
Minimum obligations of the carrier
Maximum immunities of the carrier
(1) Limit of liability
(2) It shall become conclusive when the bill has been transferred to a third party
(3) Immunity from tort action
(4) Himalaya clause
(5) Time bar of claim
(6) Application of the Rules
3.The Hamburg Rules
Substantial revisions to the Hague Visby Rules were adopted in 1978 at an international conference in Hamburg.
There has been a great deal of opposition to the Hamburg Rules form traditional ship owning nations including the UK do not perceive them as sufficiently generous to the carrier.
The Hamburg Rules were introduced under the auspices of the UN to take account of the perceived requirements of developing nations
LCLs
Legal governance of ICT
Categories of chartering market
Tramp shipping accounts for 75% of international carriage of goods by sea in terms of volume
Oil shipping
Liquid bulk
Dry/bulk shipping
Ore, coal, grain
Specified cargo shipping
Roll on/roll off; reefer ship; heavy lift carrier
Features of liner shipping班轮运输特点
1.It?h
您可能关注的文档
最近下载
- 艾滋、梅毒、乙肝母婴传播预防演示课件.pptx VIP
- 2023年秋冀教版数学二年级上册第1单元:观察物体(教学课件).pptx VIP
- 二年级上册语文词语表2024版(拼音版).pdf VIP
- 甘肃事业单位历年综合公共基础知识真题.pdf
- 人教版数学二年级上册1.1 认识厘米 作业.docx
- 新人教版七年级数学上册第一二单元测试卷.docx VIP
- 《G移动互联电子商务系统》部署运维手册.doc VIP
- 电影赏析《肖申克的救赎》.pptx VIP
- 物业公司各层级工资构成及评定标准.pdf VIP
- 2023年新疆昌吉州玛纳斯县兵团一四九团(东阜城镇)(社区工作人员100题含答案)高频难、易错考点模拟卷.docx VIP
文档评论(0)