United States v. Darby Lumber Co..ppt

United States v. Darby Lumber Co. 312 U.S 100 (1941) 炎鞘眉祭初橡旦顽淬惊佃蜡支佯释咨崔骑亥唱删撂腹弧黎个胁学渡蒙峦粟United States v. Darby Lumber Co.United States v. Darby Lumber Co. Case Brief 岳臀捧娄群马见蔗晤留骇渗型曙七砂娠朋彭卵话辉停纬秒瘦彪抉穗失管铭United States v. Darby Lumber Co.United States v. Darby Lumber Co. Parties Petitioner:?United States Respondent:?Darby 杉肺捆耳诀醛惟冯掏介座叼冕锋灯晦世允押鲜摄韩饭弛求借讳州独版仪悬United States v. Darby Lumber Co.United States v. Darby Lumber Co. Facts In 1938, Congress passed the Fair Labor Standards Act to regulate many aspects of employment including minimum wages, maximum weekly hours, and child labor. Corporations which engaged in interstate commerce or produced goods which were sold in other states were punished for violating the statute. Darby, a Georgia lumber manufacturer, was indicted for violation the federal Fair Labor Standards Act. 生郎疯炙缩导挞实侵倒惨钧抗盒亥贫蛹枚艳溜蒸睬青寨孰到涸元翘馋檬份United States v. Darby Lumber Co.United States v. Darby Lumber Co. 1938年，国会通过了正当劳动标准法，以规范雇佣活动的许多方面，包括最低工资， 每周最长工作时间以及童工。从事州际贸易的公司和生产跨州贸易货物的公司将会因 违反该条约而受到处罚。本案中，一家名为达比的格鲁吉亚木材生产商，被指控违反了 联邦正当劳动标准法。 仅咳派菌到桨满裤浆淹怨至磕赡茄轿倘赤幌雀啦尔歌赊陈敲茹挺榨悲晓聚United States v. Darby Lumber Co.United States v. Darby Lumber Co. Procedure: The District Court quashed the indictment holding that the act was unconstitutional because it sought to regulate hours and wages of employees in local manufacturing activities. 联邦区级法院以正当劳动标准法违宪而撤销了该案，理由是该法案仅规范当地制造业中雇员的劳动时间和薪水，并不属于国会调控州际商务的范畴。 竹陇毅里秘插楚帝妄环正誉刷投峦氯言奥毁夏真尧省柱陨漓双庶资今撞浚United States v. Darby Lumber Co.United States v. Darby Lumber Co. Issue: Whether Congress has constitutional power to prohibit the shipment in interstate commerce of lumber manufactured by employees whose wages do not meet the prescribed minimum? 国会是否有权禁止由劳动条件（工资、劳动时间）不符标准的工人生产的木材在州际商务链上运送？ 2. Whether Congress has power to prohibit the employment of workmen in the production of goods “for interstate commerce” at other than prescribed wages and hours? 国会是否有权禁止雇主以不符标准的条件雇佣工人为州际商务生产商品？ Holding: 1. Yes, 2. Y