海上油田同井采油注水工艺模拟分析.docVIP

海上油田同井采注工艺数值模拟及 参数优化( 王辉，（东营 2570东营 2570中国石油大学（华东）储运与建筑工程学院，山东 青岛 266555）A 文章编号： Numerical Simulation and Parameter Optimization for Single Well Injection Production Process in Offshore Oilfield WANG Hui1, ZHANG Jian1, LI Qing-fang1, WANG Zeng-lin2, XU Ming-hai3, LI Zhi-da4, LIANG Yu-bin4 ( 1 Sinopec petroleum engineering design co., LTD, Dongying 257026, China; 2 Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Company, Dongying 257000, China; 3 College of Pipeline Civil Engineering in China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266555, China; 4 Cnooc energy development co., LTD., production technology services company, Tianjin 300452, China ) Abstract: With reference to the physical model of single well injection production process, the mathematical model for flow and heat transfer of produced fluid and hot water in wellbore is set up based on energy conservation theorem and heat transfer theory. The ambient temperature variation of air stage, seawater stage and underground stage are taken into consideration in the mathematical model. The bottom oil temperature and injected water temperature are used as the boundary conditions in the model. The shooting method with fourth-order Runge-Kutta technology is used to solve the differential equation, and the temperature distribution curved line of produced fluid and hot water is obtained. The influence of produced fluid flow rate, hot water flow rate and injected temperature on the produced fluid temperature is analyzed. Based on the numerical solution, a parameter optimization model has been developed subject to the minimum flow rate or injection temperature and produced fluid temperature being not less than wax precipitation temperature. For saving computing time, the shooting method is introduced to quickly solve the optimization problem. The optimized result can obviously cut down production cost to maintaining produced fluid temperature and avoiding wax precipitation. Key words: offshore oilfield; single well injection produc