2016从爱因斯坦到霍金的宇宙考试答案97分.docx

一、 单选题（题数：50，共?50.0?分）1伽马射线是（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);原子B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);电子C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);夸克D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);光子我的答案：D2爱因斯坦认为行星和恒星的相对运动是因为1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);第一推动B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);电磁场C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);万有引力D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);时空弯曲我的答案：D3海森堡在谁的鼓励下加入“人才特别快车”1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);林德曼B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);索末菲C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);外尔D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);波尔我的答案：B4原子的西瓜模型是由下列哪位物理学家提出来的？（）1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);长冈半太郎B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);卢瑟福C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);爱因斯坦D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);汤姆生我的答案：D5谁曾独立地提出和洛伦兹变换一样的学说1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);费兹杰惹B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);贝索C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);彭卡莱D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);普朗克我的答案：A6约翰·米歇尔在（）年提出了暗黑的概念。（）1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);1783B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);1784C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);1785D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);1786我的答案：A7《风俗伦》的作者是谁？（）1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);牛顿B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);卢梭C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);莫培督D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);伏尔泰我的答案：D8伦琴射线又可称之为（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);镭射线B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);阿尔法射线C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);伽马射线D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);X射线我的答案：D9苏联的天体物理学家也管黑洞叫做1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);暗黑星B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);冻结星C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);石化星D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);乌有星我的答案：B10除太阳以外离我们最近的恒星是（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);天狼星B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);老人星C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);比邻星D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);北极星我的答案：C11卡文迪什实验室第一任主任是谁？（）1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);卡文迪什B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);麦克斯韦C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);狄拉克D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);牛顿我的答案：B12太阳的密度大约是多少？（）1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);1吨/立方厘米B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);10吨/立方厘米C、/exam/test/jav