仿水生动物皮层消声结构消声机理的研究分析.docVIP

仿水生动物皮层消声结构消声机理的研究分析 力学与工程科学系 郑悦、郭泓 指导老师：马建敏 摘要：运用仿生学原理，研究鲨鱼表皮结构，对鲨鱼皮盾鳞结构所具有的多孔吸声材料和共振吸声结构的特性进行了探讨，对入射声波反射情况作出了声线分析，并提出了仿生优化设想，证明鲨鱼皮结构确实具有消声性能，有望运用于各种消声设施中。 关键字：鲨鱼皮、盾鳞、多空吸声材料、共振吸声结构、声线分析 Abstract: Through the way of bionics, the acoustics features of the structure of shark skin are explored. This paper mainly discusses the porous and structural resonance sound-absorbing features of placoid scale of shark skin, analyses the sound ray and proposes the optimization of this structure. The result of the analysis proves that the structure of shark skin has the capability of noise reduction and