北京四中高一英语新人教版必修1同步学案unit4 话题语言应用-地震.docVIP

话题语言应用--地震 语言积累 本单元交际用语总结 谈论过去经历（Talking about past experience） 1. It was terrible when ... 当……时候，情况真是糟糕。 2. It seemed as if... （那时）看起来似乎…… 3. I remember... 我还记得…… 4. I felt... 我当时感觉…… 5. No longer after that... 在那之后不久…… 6. Luckily ... 幸运的是…… 表达感谢（Express thanks） 1. I would like to express my thanks to.... 我想表达对……的感谢。 2. I wish to express my thanks for the great efforts... 我希望对……付出的巨大努力表示感谢。 3. I’d also like to thank... 我还想感谢…… 4. No words are strong enough to express my thanks to.... 对……的感谢我无以言表。 【高清课堂：unit语言应用】， How much do you know about our earth? 1. The earth is 4.6 billion years old. 地球存在四十六亿年了。 2. The earth is the fourth largest planet. 地球是第四大行星。 3. Two thirds of the Earth’s surface is covered by the sea. 地球表面的三分之二被水覆盖。 4. 6% of the water on the Earth is fresh water; slightly over two thirds of this is frozen in glaciers and polar ice caps(极地冰冠). 地球上6%的水是淡水，其中稍微多于三分之二的淡水以冰川或极地冰冠的形式存在。 5. Half of the land on the Earth’s surface is covered by forest. 地球表面的一半陆地被森林覆盖。 6. Indonesian tsunami triggered by the earthquake happened in 2005. 地震引发的印尼海啸发生在2005年。 7. In March 2011, Japan experienced the toughest and most difficult crisis since the end of World War II because of the occurrence of the 8.9 magnitude earthquake, 30-foot tsunami and the resulted nuclear accidents. 在2011年3月，日本经历了二战以来最最严重最艰难的危机，因为发生了8.9级地震，引发了30英尺高的海啸以及由此产生的核泄漏事故。 有关自然灾害方面的词汇（Natural disasters ）： earthquake，drought（干旱）, flood, forest fire, hurricane（飓风）, landslide（山崩）, tsunami, typhoon（台风）, volcanic eruption（火山爆发）, tornado（龙卷风）, blizzard（暴风雪）, avalanche [?v?l?nt?]（雪崩, thunderstorm（雷暴）, wildfire（野火, hailstorm（雹暴 拓展阅读 Major Earthquakes in the Last 100 Years Let’s have a look at 5 of the major earthquakes in the last 100 years in terms of（就……而言） destruction and loss of human life. The Great Tangshan Earthquake This earthquake occurred in Tangshan, China, in 1976, and had a magnitude(震级 of 8. It lasted for