同位语从句.pptVIP

Unit 5 Canada 【归纳】I.概述 一般的，________ 成分是对其前面的名词或代词进行______和 ______ 。 我们把对前面的_____ 名词进行解释、_____ 的从句称为______ 从句 。 两种从句的本质的不同: 定语从句是形容词性的，它的功能是修饰先行词，描述它的性质或特征； 同位语从句是名词性的，它的功能是对所说明的词语作进一步的补充、解释或说明． 试比较： ① The news that we heard spread all over the school. (________从句) ② The news that he had won the game spread all over the school. (__________从句) “试加法”，即在先行词和从句间加上“be”,构成“名词+be+从句”的结构，若句子通顺，则是同位语从句。 ① The news that we heard spread all over the school. 试加后→The news is that we heard. ② The news that he had won the game spread all over the school. 试加后→The news is th