建筑施工放样--本科毕业论文.doc

毕业设计 建筑施工放样 摘要 在国家特大及大中型项目建设中，工程测量是一项极其重要的基础性工作。测量施工的任何一次失误，都可能导致工程施工出现较大偏差，从而引起工程局部返工甚至报废，并延误工期，给工程带来巨大损失。因此，在施工过程中，如何控制好工程测量的施工质量，是一项非常值得研究的课题 Abstract Large and medium-sized projects in national construction engineering survey is an extremely important basic work. Construction of any one measurement errors can lead to a larger deviation of construction, causing rework or even scrap the local project and the delay period, a huge loss to the project. Therefore, in the construction process, how to control the quality of construction engineering survey is a very interesting topic. Based on the construction setting out technical analysis in the study, summed up the method of construction stakeout, and construction with an example of setting out in-depth technical application and its meaning. Key words: Engineering Survey，Construction Layout, Analysis 目录 绪论............................................................................................................4 1.1 施工放样.................................................................................................4 1.2 放样在建筑施工中的运用......................................................................4 1.3 放样在技术管理中的运用......................................................................4 放样方法的对比.........................................................................................7 2.1 传统阶段放样..........................................................................................7 2.2 坐标放样阶段..........................................................................................7 屋架放样.....................................................................................................8 3.1 屋架的组成和构造..................................................................................8 3.2 屋架放样.................................................................................................11 民用建筑的简易放线......................................