肺部听诊.pptVIP

肺部听诊Auscultation of lungs 黑龙江中医药大学诊断教研室 王艳芬 肺部听诊 auscultation of lungs 概述： （一）听诊方法：Methods of auscultation 1.Stethoscope should be placed firmly against the chest wall. 2.The examination is usually conducted symmetrically from top to bottom,and anterior to posterior of the thorax. 顺序：肺尖→上肺→下肺，前胸→侧胸→背部强调两侧对比听诊 （二）听诊内容： 正常呼吸音 normal breath sounds 病理性呼吸音 abnormal breath sound 附加音 adventitious sounds 语音共振 vocal resonance 胸膜摩擦音 pleural friction rub 肺部听诊方法 一.正常呼吸音： （一）正常四种呼吸音： 气管呼吸音 tracheal br