高考英语语法专题复习同课异构课件：专题10名词性从句2（共19张幻灯片）.pptVIP

专题10 名词性从句 语法专题 考点一：主语从句 1．引导主语从句的连接词： 连接词that, whether; 连接代词what, who, whose, whatever, whichever, whoever等； 连接副词when, where, why, how。 (2014?陕西高考语法和词汇知识)When the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. 　 延迟的飞机何时起飞在很大程度上取决于天气。 That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial similarity between them. 从她们的面貌相似度就能清楚地看出是亲姐妹。 What struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son. 影片中最让我感动的是父亲对他儿子深厚的爱。 [易错警示] whether与if引导主语从句的区别 主语从句位于主句谓语动词前， 表“是否” , 只能用whether, 不可用if引导； 若用it作形式主语， 则if与whether可互换。 Whether we can have clean drinking water lies in what effective measures will be taken by the government about water pollution. 我们能否有干净的饮用水依赖于政府将采取什么样的有效的措施处理水污染问题。 It remains to be seen whether or not this idea can be put into practice. 这一想法能否付诸实践还有待观察。 2.主语从句一般放在句首， 但常用it作形式主语， 而将主语从句移到句子的末尾。 常见的句型： (1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary/likely/important/certain等)＋that从句 (2)It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder等)＋that从句 (3)It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/reported/decided等)＋that从句　 (4)It＋不及物动词(seem, appear, happen, matter等)＋that从句　 It’s no surprise that our team has won the game. 我们队获胜一点都不令人吃惊。 It is decided that the meeting has been put off till next Monday. 会议被推迟到下周一召开已经定下来了。 考点二：宾语从句 1．引导宾语从句的连接词： 连接词that, whether, if; 连接代词what, who, whose, whatever, whichever, whoever等； 连接副词when, where, why, how, 从句用陈述语序。 We promise whoever attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 我们许诺， 任何参加这个聚会的人都有跟那个电影明星合影的机会。 2．it作形式宾语的宾语从句。 (1)一些动词后的宾语从句有宾语补足语时， 则需要用it作形式宾语， 而将that引导的宾语从句后置。 常见的这类动词有： find, feel, think, consider, believe, guess, suppose, make等。 He has made it clear that the meeting will not be postponed. 他清楚地表明会议不会被推迟。 (2)动词hate, like, dislike, appreciate, enjoy等表示“喜欢” “厌恶” 的动词以及一些动词短语see to, depend on, rely on等常用it作形式宾语， 而将宾语从句后置。 I shall see to it that he is taken good care of when you are absent. 你不在的时候， 我负责把他照顾好。 考点三：表语从句 1．引导表语从句的连接词： 连接词that, whether; 连接代词what, who, whose, whatever, whichever, whoever等； 连接副词when, w