2014初三英语第二单元.docVIP

Step Ⅰ必背单词 used to 过去常常 airplane 飞机 terrify 使害怕 on 开着的；接通的 insect 昆虫 candy 糖果 chew 咀嚼 gum口香糖 chat 聊天；闲谈 daily 每日的 comic 连环图画 death 死；死亡 afford 负担 cause 造成；使发生 himself 他自己 patient 有耐心的 in the end 最后 decision 决定 head teacher 班主任 necessary n.\adj.必需品 exactly 正；恰恰 no longer 不再 attention 注意 waste 浪费 step Ⅱ 必背词组 1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣. 2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 3. be terrified of 害怕. 4. gym class 体操课. 5. worry about. 担心. 6. all the time 一直, 总是 7. chat with 与…闲聊 8. hardly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 10. as well as 不仅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦 12. make a decision 做出决定 13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意 16. consist of 由…组成/构成. \ be made up of 由…组成/构成. 17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. in the end 最后, 终于 19. play the piano 弹钢琴 20 even though 即使 21 give up 放弃 22. from time to time 偶尔 23. at times 时常 1.易混淆词组： 1used to be/do … 过去常常做某事… 如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。 Marion used to be short. 玛丽奥以前很矮。 否定形式：　didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth. 把上一句改为否定句 疑问形式及答语：used +主语+to do…? 答语：yes, 主语+used to. No, 主语+usedn’t to. 或： did +主语+use to do…? 把上一句改为疑问句 Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。 2）be used to do… = be used for doing … 被用来…. Wood is used to make into desks. 3）be/get used to (doing) … 习惯于（做）… She is used to getting up early. 【考例】I _B____ be short. But now I am taller.　　A. didn’t used 　　　B. used to 　　　C. use to 　　　　D. am used to 拓展：used car=second car die, dying, death dead也可以表示“死”。die意为“死亡，断气”，是终止性动词，指生命的结束，强调动作。 His mo