1_1_C6000的体系结构和汇编语言.ppt

Dr. Naim Dahnoun, Bristol University, (c) Texas Instruments 2002 C6000 体系结构和汇编语言 田黎育 Why DSP? Learning Objectives Describe C6000 CPU architecture. Introduce instructions by an example.Three type instructions General DSP System Block Diagram C6000 CPU Architecture 对比：TigerShare101 Architecture C6201/04/05 片内存储器 C6701片内存储器 C64x 片内2级存储器 程序员角度的DSP结构：存储器的层次 C62xx CPU Core C67xx CPU Core C64xx CPU Core 一条C6000的指令和其机器码 对比：8086的ADD指令 Implementation of Sum of Products (SOP) Implementation of Sum of Products (SOP) Multiply (MPY) Multiply (.M unit) Addition (.?) Add (.L unit) Register File - A Specifying Register Names Specifying Register Names Data loading Load Unit “.D” Load Unit “.D” Load Instruction Load Instructions (LDB, LDH,LDW,LDDW) Using the Load Instructions Using the Load Instructions Using the Load Instructions Using the Load Instructions Using the Load Instructions Using the Load Instructions Loading the Pointer Rn Loading the Pointer Rn Loading the Pointer Rn LDH, MVKL and MVKH Creating a loop Creating a loop What are the steps for creating a loop 1. Create a label to branch to 2. Add a branch instruction, B. Which unit is used by the B instruction? Which unit is used by the B instruction? 3. Create a loop counter. 4. Decrement the loop counter 5. Make the branch conditional based on the  value in the loop counter 5. Make the branch conditional based on the  value in the loop counter 5. Make the branch conditional More on the Branch Instruction (1) More on the Branch Instruction (2) Testing the code Modifying the pointers Indexing Pointers Indexing Pointers Indexing Pointers Indexing Pointers Indexing Pointers Modify and testing the code Store the final result Store the final result Store the final result What is the initial value of A4? How can we add more processing power to this processor? (1) Increase the clock frequency. To increase the Processing Power, this processor has two sides (A and B or 1 and 2) Can the two sides exchange operan