【创新设计】2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars Period Two Integrating Skills课时作业 新人教版必修3.docVIP

Period Two　Integrating Skills Ⅰ.单词 1．v.crash碰撞；坠落 pull拉；拖 float(使)浮动；(使)漂浮 2．n.biology生物学 biologist生物学家 gravity重力 satellite人造卫星 physicist物理学家 climate气候 spaceship宇宙飞船 3．adj.gentle温和的；文雅的 Ⅱ.短语 1．挡住(光线)block out 2．感到高兴；感到振奋cheer up 3．既然now that 4．熟悉；掌握；理解get the hang of 5．突发；爆发break out 6．密切注意；当心；提防watch out for 1．But when I tried to step forward，I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over. 但是当我试着向前迈步时，我发觉我被送出去很远，步子的跨度竟是在地球上的两倍，并且摔倒在地。 2．...walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed. ……既然重力改变了，看来走路也的确需要练一练了。 3.We watched，amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as the earth’s gravity increased. 我们惊奇地看着，随着地球的引力增加，宇宙飞船的外层燃烧起火。 1．As the rocket rose into the air，we were pushed back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earth’s gravity. 随着火箭的升空，由于我们在努力挣脱地球的引力，我们被向后推在座位上。 [归纳拓展] pull n． vt.拉(力)；拖；牵引力 pull apart拉开；拆卸 pull down拆毁 pull in(火车等)到站，进站；驶向路边(或某处)停靠 pull through康复，痊愈 pull up停车，停止 [语境助记] (1)She pulled his sleeves to get his attention. 她拉他的袖子以引起他的注意。 (2)Some old buildings have been pulled down and a new stadium for Nanjing 2014 Youth Olympic Games is being built right here. 一些旧建筑已被拆掉，在这个地方正在建一座为2014南京青年奥运会而准备的新的体育场。 [题组训练] (1)He gave a strong pull at the rope. 他用力拉了拉绳子。 (2)She tried to pull the drawer open(把抽屉拉开)． (3)Ann’s very ill，but with careful nursing she will pull through. 安病得很厉害，但由于细心照料，她会恢复健康的。 2．When we get closer to the moon，we shall feel its gravity pulling us，but it will not be as strong a pull as the earth’s. 当我们更接近月球时，就会感到月球的引力在拉我们，但月球的引力不像地球的引力那么大。 [归纳拓展] as strong a pull as the earth’s属于“as...as...”结构。as...as...结构的具体形式有：as＋形容词/副词原级＋as...；as＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋as...；类似句型：so/too＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数。 [语境助记] (1)He is so clever a boy as everyone likes. 他是一个人人都喜欢的聪明孩子。 (2)It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science. 人们普遍认为，教学是一门科学，同时也是一门艺术。 (3)Henry is as good a worker as Peter is. Henry和Peter一样都是好工人。 [题组训练] (1)He swims as fast as I(和我游得一样