高一必修三u1vocabulary.pptVIP

* 人教课标 高一 必修 3 Unit 1 The New Year’s party will be taken place in our classroom. ( ) 举行 ①The wedding took place yesterday. ②Great changes have taken place in our school since 1999. 1.take place take place没有被动语态。 发生 × [辨析] take place happen ★ take place常指某事按规律、预先安排或计划而发生或进行。如： The next meeting will take place tomorrow. ★ happen常指客观事物或情况偶然、不可预料地发生，和不定式连用时，表示“碰巧发生”。如： The fire happened at midnight. I happened to be out when my sister called. 2.starve 1) vt. vi. (使)饿死；(使)饥饿；挨饿。 ?? ①Many people starve themselves to control their weight. ?????? ?????? 2）I think these flowers are starving for water. These children are starved of love. starve for be starved of 渴望；需要 3. origins n. ① It’s a book about the origin of the universe. 起源，源头 ②original? 原来的，最初的；独创的 originally adv. 原来，起初；新颖地 adj. 4. in memory of ①The library was built in memory of the scientist. in memory of是介词短语， 意为“纪念；追念”。 寻找 [拓展] 类似的in ... of短语还有： in (the) face of in (the) front of in charge of in honour of in search of in place of 在……面前，不顾 在……前面 负责；掌管 为了纪念……； 为了向……表示敬意 代替，取代 5. dress up ①Dress up tonight, we will go to a wonderful restaurant. ②Do we have to dress up to visit her birthday party? 意为“打扮；穿上盛装”。 6.play a trick on ① Please do not play a trick on that poor boy. ② People play tricks on each other in the office on April Fool’s Day. 【自我归纳】 play a trick / tricks on意为“__________________”，on后面多接表示人的名词或代词。 搞恶作剧，开玩笑 【联想】 ① play a part (in)意为“_________________________________”;② play a joke / jokes on意为“________________________”。如： 扮演一个角色；参与；起……的作用 开（某人的）玩笑；戏弄 7. award ① Dr. Yuan Longping has won many awards for his research. award n. 奖, 奖品 award 侧重指经过正式裁定而给予的荣誉或在某项评比竞赛中获胜而得到的奖赏。 reward 侧重指对某人所做的某件好事、好的行为等的报答、酬谢。 prize 多指在竞赛中获胜或有特殊贡献时所得的奖励。 award, reward与prize ②The chairman awarded me the gold medal. = The chairman awarded the gold medal to me. award sb. sth. award sth. to s