英语译林牛津版必修1Unit2导与练（1--3）及答案.docVIP

英语译林牛津版必修1Unit2导与练（1--3）及答案 4. ...you werent supposed to come home until tomorrow! (Page 22，Lines 9-10) ……你们应该明天才到家的呀！ be supposed to 应该……；被认为…… Everybody is supposed to know the law，but few people do. 人人都应该懂得法律，但很少有人懂。 They were supposed to arrive at five oclock. 他们本来应该5点到的。 Tom was supposed to have stolen the money. 汤姆被认为偷了钱。 You are supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom. 你如果要离开教室，应该先问问老师。 (1)be supposed to do sth.应该做某事；被期望做某事 (2)be not supposed to do sth.常用来表示“不准；不应当；不得” You are not supposed to smoke here. 这里不允许吸烟。 She is not supposed to be doing such heavy work. 她不应该干这么重的活。 (1)完成句子 在汽车里人人都要系上安全带。 Everyone ______ ______ ______ wear a seat belt in the car. 你不应该在外面玩，因为你的作业还没做完。 You ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ outside，for your homework hasnt been finished. 他被认为是一个很有前途的演员。 He ______ ______ ______ ______ a promising actor. (2)单项选择 He was ______ to be reading at home；but he was out. A．supposed B．hoped C．found D．made —Did you do well in the math examination yesterday? —Im afraid not.Some problems were not as easy as they ______. A．supposed B．supposed to be C．were supposed to be D．were supposed to (2011辽宁，22)What are you doing out of bed，Tom？Youre ______ to be asleep. A．supposed B．known C．thought D．considered 4．(1)is supposed to ②are not supposed to play ③is supposed to be (2)①A 提示：句意：他应该在家看书，但他出去了。be supposed to do“应该做”；hope“希望”；find“发现”；make“让，使”。 C 提示：答句意为：有些问题没有原来料想的那么简单。be supposed to be“被设想，被认为是”。 A 提示：考查动词辨析。suppose“假设，认为”；know“知道，认识”；think“想，认为”；consider“考虑，认为”。be supposed to“应该”，是固定搭配。句意：汤姆，你下床干什么？你应该睡觉了。故选A项。 5．The room is in a mess，with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.(Page 22，Lines 18-19) 房间乱成一团，地板上堆放着比萨饼盒子，洗碗池里全是脏碗碟。 本句中含有with复合结构，即“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”；pizza boxes和dirty dishes 是复合结构的宾语，on the floor与in the sink是复合结构的宾语补足语。with复合结构通常在句中作定语或状语。宾语补足语通常为形容词、副词、介词短语、过去分词、现在分词或不定式。 With Mary being away，John felt lonely. 由于玛丽不在，约翰很孤独。 She likes to sleep with the windows open.