2015届高考英语二轮专题复习：第五讲 非谓语动词.docVIP

第五讲 非谓语动词 1.（2014·北京101中学高三模拟）The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written 【解析】D 考查过去分词作定语的用法。句意：第一本为教英语写的课本在16世纪出版。The first textbooks 和write是被动的关系，而且第一本书16世纪已经写成了，所以用过去分词作定语。A项现在分词的完成式是不能做定语的。B项是将要被写，C项是正被写，时都不对选D。 2.（北京101中学高三模拟）The lawyer listened with full attention, ______ to miss any point. A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try 【解析】B 考查非谓语动词。句意：这名律师集中精神去听，争取不漏掉任何一点。try not to do 努力不这里的trying not to do是伴随动作，用现在分词的形式，选B。 3.（2014山东枣庄期中模拟）