江苏省江阴市峭岐中学高二牛津版英语选修九学案：U3 Words .docVIP

M9U3 Words sew --- sewed---sewn/sewed v. _________, __________ a dress ________ for her daughter sew sth up / up sth_________________ sew up the wound_________________ sewing machine___________________ random adj. 任意的，随意的 at randomThe girl opened a book at random and started reading.____________________ Names will be chosen at random from this list._______________________ 3. fundamental adj. 根本的，重大的基本的 fundamental differences / problem / principles / human rightbe fundamental to 对。。。来说是必须的、必不可少的 He believes better relations with China are fundamental to the well-being of the area.Freedom is fundamental to happiness._____________________________________ 4. abolish v. 废除 abolish the death penalty / slavery / a system.equality n. 平等，相等，均等 equal v. 比得上，等于 Nobody can equal him in intelligence. __________________________________ ② Three and five equals eight.____________________________________ adj. be equal to __________________; ____________________ ① On the whole, women are not equal to men in physical strength. ② He is equal to (doing) the job. 6. a sense of justice _________________________ treat sb with justice=do justice to sb = do sb justice公平地对待…. salute v. / n. 致敬，敬礼 slute sb. / sth. ______________________ The soldiers stood at attention and saluted the flag / general._____________________________ raise one’s hand in salute ________________________ In salute to the famous artist, we held a big party._______________________ 8. rate n. 比率, 速度 v. 评估，划分等级 the unemployment rate / tax rate / heart rate / divorce rateThe unemployment rate is rising in that country. ____________________________ at the rate of ___________________ The car was going at the rate of 60 miles an hour.____________________________ That hotel doesn’t rate five stars at all.________________________________ 9. object vi. 反对 1) object to No one objected to the plan. ___________________________ 2) object n. “物体; 目的/标 = aim/ intention / target/ purpose/ goal /objec