Unit 14 Lesson 3 练习 北师大版必修5.docVIP

Unit 14 Lesson 3 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Generally speaking，not all political leaders were________by people. A．good thought of　　　　　　　B．well thought of C．good thought D．well thought 解析：　本题考查固定句式的用法。句子意思是：一般说来，人们并不是对所有的政客都评价高。think well of...意思是“对……高度评价”。 答案：　B 2．I have always dreamt________to China and now my dream has come true. A．coming B．to come C．of coming D．that I come 解析：　句子意思是：我总是梦想来中国，现在我的梦想实现了。dream of/about意思是“梦见，梦想”，后面接名词、代词或动名词。 答案：　C 3．It________we had stayed together for a couple of weeks________I found we had a lot in common. A．was until；when B．was until；that C．wasn’t until；when D．wasn’t until；that 解析：　本题考查强调结构与not until的用法。it was...that...构成强调句，对not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks进行强调。 答案：　D 4．Not until the motorbike looked almost new________repairing and cleaning it. A．he stopped B．did he stop C．stopped he D．he did stop 解析：　本题考查not until的用法。not until位于句首，主句应该用部分倒装语序。 答案：　B 5．If you are________about Australia cities，just read the book written by Dr.Johnson. A．interested B．anxious C．upset D．curious 解析：　be interested in是固定短语，意思是“对……感兴趣”，介词不用about；be anxious about意思是“渴望，担忧”；upset意思是“心烦意乱”；be curious about意思是“对……好奇”，与句子意思吻合。 答案：　D 6．Lucy has________all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D．achieved 解析：　achieve意为“完成，做到；获得(胜利等)；达到(目的)，实现”，指克服困难之后取得成功、成就或实现预期的目的，强调结果。根据其宾语all of the goals可判断出达到了全部的目标。acquire意为“得，取得，获得，招致”，比get正式，指通过个人努力逐渐获得知识、能力、荣誉等，强调量的增加，常跟抽象名词；finish意为“完毕，完成，结束”；conclude意为“结束，终止，使完毕”。 答案：　D 7．Work hard，and________yourself，and you’ll succeed sooner or later. A．believe in B．believe C．respect D．depend 解析：　句子意思是：努力工作，相信自己，你迟早会成功的。believe in意思是“信任”。 答案：　A 8．The weather________to be very good，which was more than we could expect. A．made out B．turned out C．went out D．carried out 解析：　本题考查动词短语的意义辨析。make out意为“看出，辨认出”；turn out意为“结果是，后来证明是，生产”；go out意为“外出，熄灭”；carry out意为“完成，执行，实行”，其中的turn out后常接“to be＋adj./n.”结构。 答案：　B