Unit 1　Lifestyles　生活方式 学案1 北师大版必修1.docVIP

Unit 1　Lifestyles　生活方式（北师大版） 知识详解 1. matter　vi. n．　有关系，要紧；物质；问题；毛病 (回归课本P4)As long as I get good marks in my tests，it doesn’t matter if I can speak English or not. 只要考试能得高分，我会不会说英语就无关紧要了。 归纳拓展 as a matter of fact实际上to make matters worse更糟糕的是no matter(后接疑问词)不管，无论……What’s the matter with...？……怎么啦？It doesn’t matter.没关系。 ①(朗文P1271)Making matters worse，the family has received several death threats. 更糟的是，这家人已接到了好几个死亡恐吓电话。 ②It doesn’t really matter to me if I can get the position. 是否能得到那个职位对我来说无关紧要。 ③(牛津P1245)It’s a nice place.We’ve stayed there ourselves，as a matter of fact. 那个地方不错。其实，我们自己在那儿呆过。 例句探源 1．(2010年高考四川卷)—I’m sorry.That wasn’t of much help. —Oh，________.As a matter of fact，it was most helpful. A．sure it was　　 B．it doesn’t matter C．of course not D．thanks anyway 解析：选A。句意：——很抱歉，那对你没有多大帮助。——噢，当然有帮助。实际上它很有帮助。根据后文，设空处是对上句的否定，故选A项。sure it was当然了；it doesn’t matter没关系；of course not当然不；thanks anyway不管怎么说，还是要谢谢你。 2. relaxing　adj.　　　　轻松的，放松的；令人放松的(所修饰的词常为物) (回归课本P7)I think a shepherd’s life is peaceful and relaxing－but maybe it’s boring sometimes. 我认为牧羊人的生活是平静而轻松的，但有时也可能令人厌烦。 relaxed adj.放松的(常修饰人，有时也修饰look，expression，eye，face等名词)relax vt. vi.(使)放松relaxation n.放松；娱乐 归纳拓展 ①(牛津P1678)He appeared relaxed and confident before the match. 比赛前，他显得镇定而自信。 ②It’s not a relaxing task to take the space travel. 太空旅行不是件轻松的任务。 例句探源 2．完成句子 她轻松的表情说明这次面试是令人感到放松的。 Her ________ look indicated that the interview was ________. 答案：relaxed；relaxing 3. suppose　v．认为；假设；应当，应该 (回归课本P114)Mmmm and my life is very stressful，I suppose. 嗯，我认为我的生活很有压力。 suppose＋sb./sth.＋to do/adj./prep.-phrasesuppose＋that-clause猜想，认为 be supposed to do sth.理应做某事suppose/supposing＋that-clause假定，假设 归纳拓展 ①(2010年高考四川卷)I realized that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his safety. 我意识到孩子不知道他应该为他的安全而害怕担心。 ②Suppose/Supposing(that) they can’t finish the work in time，we will have to put off the date of the ceremony. 假如他们没能及时完成工作，我们就得推迟典礼的日期。 例句探源 3．翻译句子 你不应该在这座大楼内抽