Unit 7 The Sea Period Two　Lesson 2 and Lesson 3 每课一练（北师大必修3）.docVIP

Period Two　Lesson 2 and Lesson 3 时间：45分钟 Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适 当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1～10的相应位 置上。 In my long years of teaching，I often ask my students to read the texts __1__ they can recite them，and I tell them that recitation is an important part of their homework.__2__，some of my students are __3__(tire) of doing so，thinking that it is both hard and __4__(use)．They argue that it takes a long time to recite a text from memory and the text itself never appears in a test paper. In my opinion，it naturally takes time to recite a text，but it will surely pay off in the __5__ run.When you are able to recite a text，you are sure to be familiar with the words and expressions.When you need them in reading，writing or doing exercise，they will come to your mind quickly，and so you will give quick __6__(respond) to all kinds of language situations.How can we say that it is a waste of time and energy? __7__，many students complain that they soon forget what they were once able to recite.This is true，__8__ you dont need to worry.While you are reading and forgetting the texts，your language level is being __9__.Sure you dont remember your Chinese texts __10__ you once read in primary school，but now you are able to read novels and newspapers.So，recitation of the texts will help improve your language ability. 1． 解析　until直到……才……让学生们读课文直到会背。 答案　until 2． 解析　和上文构成转折关系。作者让学生反复读课文直到能背诵，而有些学生非常厌烦这样做。 答案　However或Nevertheless 3． 解析　be tired of是固定搭配，含义为“对……感到厌烦”。句意见上题解析。 答案　tired 4． 解析　一些学生对这种做法表示厌烦，他们认为这种做法既困难又无用。此处所填形容词应与hard一致，故不用useful。 答案　useless 5． 解析　in the long run“从长远来看，终究”。虽然背课文很花时间，但从长远来看这样做是很有好处的。 答案　long 6． 解析　give response to对……做出反应。此处缺少一个名词，故用response。能对各种语言情形做出反应。 答案　response 7． 解析　含义为“而且，还有”，表示递进关系。上段讲了学生的看法之一即“背诵无用”，这里讲了另外一种情形，“背会了的东西很容易被遗忘”。所以此处用表递进关系的副词besides。 答案　Besides 8． 解析　和上文构成转折关系。会背的东西的确很容易被忘记，但你不必担心。 答案　but 9． 解析　根据上文的level进行判断，当你在诵读并遗忘这些课文的过程中，你的语言水平正在被提高。 答案　raised 10．解析　关系代词连接定语从句，在定语从句中充当宾语。 答案　that或w