M2 Grammar-动名词.pptVIP

5. — When did you go to the States? — I remember ____ there when I was ten. A.? having taken B. to be taken C. being taken D. to take 6. He is so busy that he can’t help ____ the classroom. A. cleaning B. to cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned 7. — I have been knocking at the door, but no one answers. — Why not ____ at the back door? A. try knocking B. try to knock C.? to try knocking D. to try to knock 8. As a young man from a rich family, can you imagine ____ in such a small and dirty place? A. to work B. yourself to work C. working D. work * * Grammar Verbs followed by –ing form 1)常见的直接接-ing形式的动词有: enjoy, admit, avoid, advise, appreciate, allow/permit, consider(考虑), delay, escape, imagine/fancy, finish, forbid, keep, mind, practise, risk, suggest 等 2)常见的直接接动词-ing形式的短语: feel like, give up, can’t help, be used to, keep on, insist on, look forward to, put off, devote…to , stick to, object to, thanks to, be busy with, get down to, have some trouble /difficulty /problems (in) I am looking forward to seeing you. 我盼望着再次见到你。 The doctor advised taking more exercise. 医生建议多运动。 The boy refused to admit stealing my money. 这个男孩拒绝承认偷了我的钱。 注: ①有些动词如: remember, forget, regret, stop, try, mean 等后既可以跟动词-ing形式，也可跟动词不定式作宾语，但意义不同。如： remember doing sth 记得曾做过某事 remember to do sth 记住要做某事 doing动作已发生 to do动作还未发生 forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事 forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 regret doing sth 懊悔做过的事 regret to do sth 遗憾地要说/宣布某事 I regret lending him so much money. He never paid me back. 我很后悔借给他那么多钱。他从来没还过。 I regret to tell you that you failed the test. 我很遗憾地告诉你，你没有通过考试。 try doing 试着做某事 try to do sth 尽力去做某事 Why not try doing it in some other way? 为什么不用其他办法试一试呢？ I tried to solve the problem but I couldn’t. 我试图解答那个数学题，但我解不出。 “做做看”之意 “想要努力去做”之意，但实际上做没做是另一回事 stop doing 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着…… ②