2013高三英语三轮复习（江苏专用）B 高频考点（高频 规律 技巧）小试身手：B5(5.5) Word版含答案.docVIP

B5 介词和介词短语 热点·5 ①(2012·辽宁卷)The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place ________the main road at the far end of the lake. t 答案　C　[句意：威尔酒店坐落于湖的彼岸远离干路的一个僻静之处。此处off表示“离开，在……之外”。] (2012·浙江卷)________all the animals Ive ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word. 答案　B　[句意：在我养过的所有动物中，这两只狗是对口头语言最为敏感的。of在此处表示范围，意为“在……之中”。] (江苏卷)This new model of car is so expensive that it is ________the reach of those with average income. 答案　C　[beyond意为“超出”，指客观事物非本身能力所能达到或完成，根据所提供的情景“This new model of car is so expensive”可判断出由于这种新型的汽车很贵，超出了那些收入处于中等水平的人。over意为“越过……within意为“在……内”；below意为“在……以下”。] (湖南卷)He suddenly saw Sue ________the room. He pushed his way ________the crowd of people to get to her. ；across B．over; through into D．across; through 答案　D　[across指在空间上从一端到另一端。through着重从物体中间穿过。] (2004·湖南卷)You cant wear a blue jacket ______ that shirt—itll look terrible. 答案　D　[根据介词的基本意思，选项B表示“在……上C是副词，意思是“朝上”，应首先排除；选项A的意思是“在……的表面上”，暗含表面的某一个地方；而D的意思是“在……上面”，暗含覆盖，根据常识，外面的衣服不是穿在内衣上面的某一个地方，而是将整体内衣覆盖，故答案应选D。] (北京卷)They had a pleasant chat ________a cup of coffee. 答案　D　[over意为“在(做)……时”。句意为“他们在喝咖啡时进行了一次愉快的谈话”。] (上海卷)Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain ________ A．by B．at C．to D．from 答案　A　[介词by可以和表示数量的词构成短语，表示尺寸、距离等。] (北京卷)—What do you want ________those old boxes? —To put things in when I move to the new flat. A．by B．for C．of D．with 答案　D　[with意为“用”，后接工具。所提过的情景“To put things in when I move to the new flat.”说明箱子的用途。] (全国卷)The home improvements have taken what little there is ________my spare time. 答案　C　[这是一个宾语从句。have taken后接感叹句，其正常的语序是what little of my spare time there is，句意为“家庭环境的改善占去了我仅有的一点儿业余时间”。] (全国卷)________production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. D．Through 答案　C　[with意为“因为，由于”。句意为“由于产量上升了60%，这家公司又有一个丰收年”。] (2012·南京一模)What do you usually do in summer vacations? —I usually travel around the country, but this year, I will do some voluntary work ________a change. A．with B．in C．toward D．for 答案　D　[考查介词。——你暑