module 5 a trip along the three gorges 课时作业 外研版必修4 .docVIP

module 5 a trip along the three gorges 课时作业 外研版必修4 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 I. 单项填空 1．We forbid________here.Who has permitted you________here？ A．to smoke；smoking B．smoke；smoking C．smoking；smoking D．smoking；to smoke 答案　D　[第一空考查forbid doing sth“禁止干某事”这一用法；第二空考查permit sb to do sth“同意某人干某事”这一结构。句意：我们不许在这儿抽烟，谁允许你在这儿吸烟的？] ．There are days when we feel especially upset.When you are________ such a difficult period，it often helps to talk to someone. A．going through B．breaking through C．seeing through D．looking through 答案　A　句意为：有时候我们会感觉特别沮丧。当你经历这样的困难时期时，通常跟别人交谈会有所帮助。go through经历；通过，符合题意。break through突破，突围；see through帮助……渡过(困难等)；看穿；look through识破。．The final score of the basketball match was 93－94.We were only________beaten. A．nearly　　　　　　　　　　　 B．slightly C．narrowly D．lightly 答案　C　句意为：这场篮球赛的最终比分为93∶94。我们只是以微弱的劣势落败。nearly—not quite or not completely几乎，差不多，将近，如用nearly则表示几乎被击败，与题干中93∶94不符，故排除A。slightly(轻微地)常用以表程度；lightly(轻松，不慎重)常表力度、情绪。只有narrowly(勉强)可用以表双方比分接近，故选C。4．In modern times, many youths like to________others on the Internet. A．trade in B．trade with C．exchange D．exchange with 答案　B　[考查动词。trade in“做……生意”；trade with“与……做生意”；exchange“交换”；exchange with“与……交换”。句意：在现代，很多年轻人喜欢在网上与他人做生意。] 5．The man is________a serious nervous breakdown because he is unable to deal with pressure from daily life. A．in front of B．in favor of C．on behalf of D．on the edge of 答案　D　[句意：那个人由于不能处理来自日常生活的压力而处于心理崩溃的边缘。on the edge of“在……的边缘”；in front of“在……前面”；in favor of“赞成”；on behalf of“代表”。] 6．Everything________into consideration, they thought the car was good enough though it was heavy on oil. A．to take B．was taken C．taken D．to be taken 答案　C　[考查独立主格结构。根据everything 与take之间的动宾关系可排除A项；根据主句的结构可知选B时两句之间缺少连词；根据语意可知此处不是即将发生的动作，由此可排除D项。] ．—Did you tell Tom about the good news? —Oh，no，I forgot.I________him now. A．will be calling B．will call C．call D．am to call 答案　B　句意为：——你告诉汤姆这个好消息了吗？——噢，没有，我忘了。我这就给他打电话。此处表示“马上要打电话，属于将来时，A项为将来进行时；C项为一般现在时(一般表示习惯性、经常性的动作)，故排除；be to do sth.