Requirements for the MOB Mars Habitat对暴徒的要求.pptVIP

Mars or Bust Preliminary Design Review 12/8/03 Mission Description Based on the Design Reference Mission from NASA (Hoffman and Kaplan, 1997; Drake, 1998) Modified to narrow scope of project Key Assumptions for Design Only first uncrewed Habitat Focusing on surface operations Launch, transit, Mars entry not designed Interfaces with external equipment Rovers, power supply, ISRU unit Crew will use Habitat on arrival Overall Project Goal Establish a Martian Habitat capable of supporting humans Overall - Level 1 Requirements Support crew of 6 Support 600 day stay without re-supply Maintain health and safety of crew Minimize dependency on Earth Launch and Deployment Requirements 80 metric ton launch vehicle Recommended Total Habitat Mass 34,000 kg (includes payload) Deploys 2 years before first crew Land, deploy, operate, maintain all systems Setup and check-out before crew arrives Standby mode for 10 months between crews Operational lifetime of greater than 15 years Redundancy Requirements Mission critical: 2-level redundancy Life critical: 3-level redundancy Auto fault detection and correction Modular Easily repairable Electronic and mechanical equipment Highly autonomous Self-maintained or crew maintained If possible self-repairing All systems in Habitat must have low failure rates Operations Requirements Gather information about Mars Ease of learning System similarity Common software and hardware Real time science activity planning Integrate In-Situ Resource Utilization System Mission Architecture Systems Engineering and Integration Structures Command, Control, and Communications (C3) Power Distribution and Allocation Environment Control and Life Support Systems (ECLSS) Mission Operations and Crew Accommodations Automation and Robotic Interfaces Extra Vehicular Activity Systems (EVAS) Thermal Control In-situ Resource Utilization Unit (ISRU) and Mars Environment Organizational Chart Systems Engineering and Integration Team Primary: Juniper Jairala Tim Lloy