The Gross National Happiness Abridged Survey国民幸福总值删节的调查.pptVIP

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The Gross National Happiness Abridged Survey国民幸福总值删节的调查.ppt

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The Gross National Happiness Abridged Survey国民幸福总值删节的调查

The Gross National Happiness Abridged Survey Michael Pennock, Population Health Epidemiologist, Vancouver Island Health Authority, Victoria, BC. Canada michael.pennock@viha.ca ? Dasho Karma Ura, Director, Centre of Bhutan Studies Thimphu Bhutan drphilos@yahoo.co.uk During the fall of 2006 a population survey measure of Gross National Happiness was developed and pretested by the Centre of Bhutan Studies for use in Bhutan. The final survey instrument was composed of 1500 variables across eleven domains and took between 4 to 7 hours to administer. Attempted to use items from other national or international surveys so that comparisons with other applications would be possible. Why Another Survey? There are variety of surveys that measure happiness and life satisfaction Other individual surveys measure individual domains GNH Survey attempts to incorporate happiness and domains into one survey instrument CURRENT STATUS: Bhutanese Survey 300+ interviews completed Another 800+ to be completed by spring Preliminary data analysis on original sample now being done by CBS Generalizability Many of the items were specific to the Bhutanese context and would not be relevant to other cultures or nations. Six hour interview not feasible in most applications A shorter and more generic version of the survey is being developed for use in other jurisdictions. CHALLENGESBhutanese Survey Material wellbeing in non-cash economy Five point response scales Household heterogeneity Time use Translation of concepts such as quality of life Largest Challenge Breadth of domains Everything is related to happiness/unhappiness How do you measure “everything” without a six hour interview HAPPINESS AND WELLBEING subjective happiness general life-satisfaction enjoyment of life and satisfaction with specific life dimensions general life-stress Combined into aggregate score SPIRITUALITY Importance of spiritual beliefs and activities HEALTH General Health Questionnaire Self-rated health Activity