WEED FLORA AND WEED DISTRIBUTION IN GRAPES葡萄杂草区系及杂草分布.pptVIP

Previous End Next WEED FLORA AND WEED DISTRIBUTION IN GRAPES Previous End Next Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) vine is grown in West and South India especially in Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh, to a great extent. In Bower system, soon after pruning of grapes, there is lot of sunshine underneath which allows the growth of cyperus rotundus and Oxalis corniculata These different systems allow the growth of various types of weeds. The grapes are grown on different training systems depending upon the varieties and the purpose for which they are grown. The varieties grown are Anab-e- Shahi and Thomson Seedless. Previous End Next After sometime, the vegetative growth of grape increases and shades the underneath space with result Polygon plebejum, Euphorbia geniculata, Amaranthus viridis, Portulaca oleracea, Oxalis sp. and Mullugo pentaphylla among dicots and Digitaria marginata, Eleusine indica, and Setaria glauca among monocots. In Trellis system of training, plenty of sunshine is available for weeds to grow around and Cynodon dactylon is the major weed. Previous End Next In black soils and in dryland is a noxious weed and once a field is infested with it, cultivation becomes impossible. It is considered as one of the ten worst weeds in the world and problematic in all tropical and subtropical areas in dry land and garden lands. It belongs to the family Graminae (Poaceae) and common name is Bahama Grass, Hariyali. In tamil it is called as Arugampullu Cynodon dactylon Pers. Cont.... Previous End Next A perennial grass extensively creeping by means of scaly rhizomes or by strong flat stolons, very common in plains and hills slender and grows upto 7.5 to 30 cm height. The underground stems are hard, brittle, thick, pale white in colour and covered with short scale-leaves and occur at varying depth in soil. Leaves are linear, finely acute, 7.5 to 12.5 cm long, spikes 3 to 6. Propagated by through seeds and underground stolons. WEED FLORA AND WEED DISTRIBUTION IN