第三方物流与四第方物流对比分析.doc

保密类别? ???? 编 号? ???? 毕 业 论 文 第三方物流与第四方物流对比分析 系 别 经济与管理系 专 业 物流管理 年 级 2009级物流一班 学 号 20091020229041 姓 名 指导教师 2013年 5 月 6 日 摘 要 随着经济全球化步伐的加快，现代科学技术尤其是信息技术和通信技术的快速发展，现代物流模式的改变成为企业降低成本及提高竞争力的主要手段之一。第三方物流服务在物流配送中，有着很多方面的优越性，但它缺乏对整个供应链进行运作的战略性专长和整合供应链流程的相关技术，从供应链管理的角度来看，第三方物流节约成本的程度是有限的，未能达到真正意义上的系统成本最优。在这样的背景下，作为供应链服务常新模式的第四方物流应运而生。第四方物流有效地整合社会物流资源，通过影响整个供应链来创造价值。它不仅控制盒管理特定的物流服务，而且可以对整个物流过程提出策划方案，满足客户的多样化的需求。在实际运作中，第四方物流可以由第三方物流服务提供商执行具体的物流活动。 本文正是基于这样的思想来展开论述的,通过对第三方物流与第四方物流的内涵和特点进行分析，提出二者必须相互协调发展的可行性，以提升物流的整体效益。 关键词：关键词：第三方物流；第四方物流；协调发展 ABSTRAC With the acceleration of the economic globalization and fast development of modern science and technology, especially information technology and communication technology, the shift of modern logistics becomes a main approach for enterprises to cut cost and enhance competitiveness. The third party logistics has many advantages in distribution services, however it lacks strategic expertise to handle the entire supply chain and skills to integrate supply chain flows. From the idea of supply chain management, it has limited ability to lower cost and keep supply chain cost at an optimal level. Under this background, as an innovative logistics mode, the fourth party logistics emerges as the times require and has gradually become hot in logistics research. The fourth party logistics integrates social logistics resources effectively and creates value for the entire supply chain, In not only controls and manages specific logistics services, but also puts forward schemes for the whole logistics process, to meet different customer needs. This paper is just based on this thought, through to the third party logistics and fourth party logistics connotation and characteristics of the analysis, put forward two must be coordinated development the feasibility to improve the overall e