2017届高三英语一轮复习语法提分微点案考点10并列连词和从属连词第1讲并列连词说课.ppt

1．(2014·新课标卷Ⅰ)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ________ some of them looked very anxious. 解析：句意：很多人在公交车站那里等着，他们中一些人看上去很焦躁。空格前后是两个句子，而且表示两种并列的状况，所以要用and连接。 2．(2014·新课标卷Ⅰ)But the river wasnt changed in a few days ________ even a few months. 解析：句意：但是河流不是几天甚至几个月就改变了的。根据but及句意判断，此处要填一个表示递进含义的词，故用or；or even“甚至”。 3．(2014·辽宁卷)It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well ________ strong. 解析：句意：它要求你表现得像水一样：柔韧又坚强。as well as“以及；和”，是固定短语，用来连接两个并列成分，作用相当于and。 空格处是否需要填并列连词主要是通过观察句子结构确定。这种情况一般是空格前后是两个并列成分，如两个主谓结构完整的句子、词、短语等，而且相并列的成分相互之间存在并列、转折、选择、因果等关系。 1．(2015·四川卷短文改错)I dont like to go anymore, so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship. 2．(2014·浙江卷)A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset. 3．We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured. 4．With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. 5．He had a deep voice, he was strong and powerful. 并列连词使用时的常见错误有： 1．并列连词之间的误用，特别是so, and与but的混用； 2．并列连词的缺少与冗余。两个简单句若构成并列句，它们之间必须有并列连词连接，但如果已经有从属连词则不再用并列连词。 并列连词按照在句中的作用可分为：表并列关系的连词(and, as well as, both...and..., not only...but also ..., neither ...nor ...等)、表转折关系的连词(but, yet, however, while, nevertheless等)、表选择关系的连词(or, either ...or ...等)、表因果关系的连词(for, so等)。 —Why do you like staying in Guiyang? —Because the weather there is neither too hot nor too cold. when和while可作并列连词。when表示“在那时，此时突然”；while表示“然而，而”，表对比或转折关系。并列连词when常用于以下句型中： (1)．..was/were doing ...when ...(……正在做……突然……) (2)．..was/were about to do ...when ...(……刚要做……突然……) (3) ...was/were on the point of doing ...when ...(……刚要做……突然……) (4) ...had just done ...when ...(……刚/一……就……) The children were playing when they heard the sound of a motorbike. He is strong while his brother is weak. Ⅰ.单句训练 1．The government should attach great importance to the economic development environmental protection as well. 2．Keep it in mind, gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it. 3．Not only did he speak more correctly,