强迫及相关障碍标准变化题库.pptVIP

谢谢！ 小结及展望 强迫症不再归于焦虑障碍 强迫及其相关障碍的单列可以提高临床医师对此类疾病的重视、筛查及诊断 强迫症较其他精神障碍更多存在认知损害 认知损害是与疾病状态相关还是与患者的特质相关？ 临床研究数据还非常不充分 药物治疗对OCD认知损害的治疗效应？ 取消了起病于婴儿儿童青少年期的精神障碍 新的诊断: 例如: 囤积症,皮肤搔抓症, 后面详细介绍 物质使用障碍包括物质滥用障碍和物质依赖 Substance Use Disorder?– This new disorder will combine what was formerly two disorders – Substance Abuse and Substance Dependence. 修改的诊断: 例如创伤后应激障碍 PTSD will now include 4 (instead of just 3) distinct diagnostic clusters. 去除丧亲之痛排除标准 Actually, the DSM-5 now describes a mere 157 separate diagnoses compared to DSM-IVs 172. Much of this decrease is due to the fact that several diagnoses ha