小学英语语法完美版汇编.pptVIP

六、介词 介词在句子中表示名词或代词等与其他词之间的关系。不能单独作句 子成分，常位于名词或代词（或与之相当的其他词类、短语、从句） 前面构成介词短语。介词后面的成分作介词的宾语。 方位介词 in, on, at, under, to, behind, beside, near, before, in front of, next to, between 时间介词 in, on, at, after, before, from…to, past, between 其它 of, by, with, into, out of, for, Practise 1. Look _____ the picture. Its picture___ my school. 2. There is a school building ____ my school. It has five floors.______ the school building, there is a big playground. ________school, the children always play ball games there. 3. My classroom is____ the fifth floor. Its big and clean. 4. Miss Li is our class teacher. She comes ______ school early every morning. She comes ____bicycle. Then she does morning exercises ______us. She likes sports. Tomorrow is her birthday. We will make a card ___ her. We love her very much. 5. There are some apples _____ the tree. 6. –Where’s your study? –It’s next ____ my bedroom. 7. The car _____ the tree is Jack’s. 8. The ball is________ the door, so you can’t see it. 9. _____ ______ ____the house, there are many trees. 10. Listen! Someone is knocking ____the door. 11. There is something wrong _____ my computer. at of in Near After on to by with for on to under behind In front of at with 七、数词 表示数目的词称为基数词 表示数目顺序的词称为序数词 1—12的基数词： one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve 13—19的基数词： thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen 20—90的基数词： twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety 21—29的基数： twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three, twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine thirty-nine, forty-eight, fifty-seven…. -teen -ty 十位数和个位数之间要加连字符号“-” 2. 百位数： one hundred, two hundred, three hundred, four hundred… five hundred and eight-six, six hundred and ninety-nine, seven hundred and eight, eight hundred and one 3. 千位数： one thousand, four thousand, seven thousand one hundred and five 百位数和十位数之间加and。 注意 英语中没有“万”这个单位，所以常用thousand来表