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Damping in a parametric pendulum with a view on energy harvesting.pdf
Mechanics Research Communications 81 (2017) 11–16
Contents lists available at ScienceDirect
Mechanics Research Communications
journal homepage: /locate/mechrescom
Damping in a parametric pendulum with a view on energy harvesting
Franco E. Dotti a,?, Florencia Reguera b, Sebastián P. Machado a
a Grupo de Investigación en Multifísica Aplicada (GIMAP), Universidad Tecnológica Nacional, Facultad Regional Bahía Blanca, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientí?cas y Técnicas, Argentina b Grupo de Investigación en Multifísica Aplicada (GIMAP), Universidad Tecnológica Nacional, Facultad Regional Bahía Blanca, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientí?cas y Técnicas, Departamento de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional del Sur, Argentina
article info
Article history: Received 13 December 2016 Accepted 11 February 2017
Keywords: Energy harvesting Parametric pendulum Damping Optimization
abstract
The present article addresses the quanti?cation of damping in a parametric pendulum, with a view on further applications in the design of energy harvesting devices. Detailed new experimental data is obtained for such purpose, and a novel mathematical model is presented. Linear and quadratic viscous damping and also dry friction are taken into account. To introduce the dry friction component, the pendulum axis is mounted on ball bearings. This is considered as a very realistic situation of a harvester. Damping parameters are determined by minimizing the difference between numerical and experimental time histories. It is shown that the damping model here presented is more adequate to replicate experiments than commonly used linear models, which consider only a linear viscous damping term characterized by means of free decay tests. It is also pointed that linear models are not adequate for re?ned studies, since they can lead to erroneous predictions of rotation zones, and consequently to wrong considerations in the design of pendulum harvesters.
? 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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