加热器在焙烧炉热处理过程中的应用.pdfVIP

caobon in 2ndintemationalconferenceChina 第二届国际铝用炭素技术会议 加热器在焙烧炉热处理过程中的应用 黄雄飞，李智，姜潮阳 (中国铝业广西分公司，广西平果531400) 摘要：阳极焙烧炉的传热方式主要是以间壁传热方式进行，传热过程是辐射、对流及传导三种方式综合形式，其中以对流为 主。本文针对某厂90室敞开式环式焙烧炉经12年运行后，由于火道墙变形严重，导致漏风、燃烧空间变小、鼓风量不足而造 成在火道升温困难、火道温差大，制品质量下降的情况，提出了采用加热器喷嘴和烧嘴相结合的使用方法，以提高火道温度、 缩小温差。实践表明，采用该方法后，火道温度场得到极大的改善，阳极质量明显提高。 关键词：阳极；焙烧；加热器；热传导边界层 ofHeaterin Processof Furnace Application Heating Baking HUANG Xiong—fei，LiZhi，JIANGChao-yang Branch 53 (Guangxiof 1400) CHALCO，Pingguo，Guangxi heattransferinanode furnaceis carriedout meansofindirectheattransfer Abstract：The baking mainly by through wallsurface．Andtheheattransfer includes and theconvection radiation，convection process conduction，wherein an role．After ofthe90一chamber furnaceinacertaincarbon playsimportant operation openring—typebaking for12 deform fluewalls leadstomoredifficult inthe years，its flues， plant seriously，which temperaturepromotion toair deviationdue and ofair methodis greatertemperature leaking，reducingburningspaceshortageinput．A proposed and thattheburnercombinedwithburner-nozzleand nozzleisusedinordertoraise adopted pre--commix temperature of todecrease deviation．Theresuhsshowthatthe field much and flue，and temperature temperaturegets improved