2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列12（二模前）（含解析）.docVIP

2016届高考英语词汇综合练系列12（二模前） 一、单项填空 1-5代词、连词和名词 1.(江苏省东台市创新学校2016届高三12月月考)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A. anywhere B. anybody C. anyhow D. anything 【答案】A 2.(江苏省五校2016届高三上学期英语第二次联考)People are always coming in here borrowing my hammer, you know, to fix a cart wheel or _______. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 【答案】B 【解析】or something或诸如此类的事物。句意：你知道，总是不断有人来这里借我的锤子修理大车轮子或诸如此类的东西(你知道，总是不断有人来这里借我的锤子修理大车轮子什么的)。 3.(江苏省淮安市淮海中学2016届高三12月月考二统模拟)He asked me to give him a lift _______ I could make an explanation about the crowded space in my car. It was so hard to refuse him! A. until B. while C. before D. when 【答案】C 【解析】before与情态动词can/could连用这时候从句虽为肯定形式，根据汉语表达习惯译成“还没来得及就……”。句意：我还没有来得及解释一下我车里很拥挤他就请求让他搭车。要拒绝他真是太难了！ 4.(江苏省南京市、盐城市2016届高三第一次模拟考试)Beijing has set the city’s population _______ at 23 million by 2020 due to water scarcity and big city diseases such as traffic jam. A. budget B. ceiling C. explosion D. standard 【答案】B 【解析】句意：由于饮用水严重短缺以及像交通拥堵这样的“大城市病”，北京提出到2020年把人口限定在2300万人。growth 生长，增长；ceiling 天花板，上限；explosion 爆发，爆炸；control控制，管理。 5.(江苏省南京市、盐城市2016届高三第一次模拟考试)A worldwide _______ to healthier diets is one of many actions that need to be taken to avoid dangerous climate change. A. shift B. admission C. witness D. response 【答案】A 【解析】shift变化；admission承认，准许进入；witness目击者，见证人；response反应，回答，答复。名词词组：shift to 转化于动词词组：shift to。例如：Ive been long enough in this job and Im going to shift to a new one.这份工作我干的时间太长了，所以我想换一份新工作。句意：为了避免危险的气候变化，需要采取的许多行动之一就是全球转向更加健康的饮食。 6-10介词和介词短语 6.(北京市通州区潞河中学2016届高三上学期期中)A broad smile spread _______ Jack’s face when he eventually gained a scholarship. A. across B. through C. at D. in 【答案】A 7.(浙江省宁波市2015届高三下学期第二次模拟)I’m the only child in my family, but I am not spoiled by my parents; _______, Im independent A. on average B. on the contrary C. on the other hand D. on the whole 【答案】B 【解析】o