On Translation of Metaphor under A Cognitive Linguistic View.docVIP

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On Translation of Metaphor under A Cognitive Linguistic View.doc

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On Translation of Metaphor under A Cognitive Linguistic View.doc

On Translation of Metaphor under A Cognitive Linguistic View 　　【Abstract】Since 1960s’， especially with the development of cognitive linguistics， metaphor， has not only been a language phenomenon， but also a rhetorical device and even a way of thinking in this view. Metaphor translation from English to Chinese， of course， is a challenge among Chinese translators under different cultural backgrounds. Metaphor exists both in Chinese and English， with several differences as for structure， extent and translation. In this paper， the author introduces metaphor in a view of cognitive linguistics and explains some methods for translation of metaphor under this view. To understand and translate metaphor using cognitive linguistics view， translators should make good use of differences of metaphor between English and Chinese， cultural background knowledge and accurate principles and methods to make translations more reasonable and worthier. 　　【Key words】metaphor； translation； cognitive linguistics； methods 　　Ⅰ. Introduction 　　Since 1960s’， especially with the development of cognitive linguistics， metaphor， has not only been a language phenomenon， but also a rhetorical device and even a way of thinking in this view. It is always the hot topic in literature works， academic articles and teaching for researchers， especially in translation in recent years. Translation of metaphor from English to Chinese， of course， is a challenge among Chinese translators under different cultural backgrounds from English. 　　Metaphor exists both in Chinese and English， with several differences as for structure， extent and translation under the view of cognitive linguistics. Based on these differences， there are plenty of principles and methods of translation of metaphor. Synthetically， metaphor is not only to translate in the view of rhetorical devices. In this paper， the author explains translation of metaphor under the view of cognitive linguistics in a general and systematical way. The pa