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贵州息烽县2017高考英语语法填空和阅理一轮训练
(2016·四川绵阳市高三二诊考试)Many teachers believe that hands-on experience is the __1__(good) way to learn. A group of students in the United States are putting that belief to the test. They __2__ (success) designed and built a robot for discovering unexplored mines __3__ the bottom of the sea. Students made the robot __4__(answer) a challenge from the U.S. Department of Defense.
The students recently tested the underwater vehicle __5__(call) PerseusⅡ in a 95-meter-long tank of water at the Stevens Institute of Technology.
The robot costs about $15,000 to build. The students use a video game control to direct __6__(it) movements in the tank. What’s more,devices known as Japters __7__ (able) the robot to go up,down and toward its target in the water. Video cameras on the robot send images back to a computer through a 13-meter-long cable. Perseus Ⅱ also has __8__ set of lasers (激光),which are used to measure the size of an object.
The robot is the creation of five undergraduate students. For over six months,they worked up __9__ 20 hours a week to design and build Perseus Ⅱ.
DeLorme supervised the project from __10__(begin) to end. He says the specialized requirements of robots were demanding.
【语篇导读】 本文通过事实证明:亲身的实践经验是学习的最好方法。
1.best [考查形容词最高级。此处表示“亲身的实践经验是学习的最好方法”,故用best。]
2.successfully [考查副词。副词修饰动词designed和built作状语,故用successfully。]
3.at [考查介词。at the bottom of表示“在……的底部”,故用at。]
4.to answer [考查动词不定式。在这里to answer是动词不定式作目的状语,表示“制造这个机器人是为了回应美国国防部的一项挑战”。]
5.called [考查过去分词。此处应用过去分词作后置定语,表示“被叫作”,故用called。]
6.its [movements可知,应用形容词性物主代词作定语。]
7.enable [考查动词和时态。分析句子结构可知,主语是devices,谓语是设空处,故应用动词enable,表示“使发生”。且此处是一般性的描述,故应用一般现在时。]
8.a [考查冠词。a set of表示“一系列”,故用a。]
9.to [考查固定短语。up to表示“达到”,故用to。
10.beginning [考查固定短语。from beginning to end表示“从头到尾”。]
语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you ever eaten snakes?Snake dishes have become popular 1.________recent years. Snake meat in various flavors (风味) can .________(see) in restaurant
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