2014届高三英语一轮单元总复习精品资料人教版新课标M6U4 grammar强调句.pptVIP

zxxkw 学.科.网 学.科.网 学科网 It is /was +强调部分+that/who/whom +其他成分 这个句型用来强调除谓语以外的各种句子成分,被强调部分必须放在it is/was 后面，如果强调的部分是人，可以who/whom 来代替that. Last night I saw a film in the Youth Palace. 强调主语: It 强调宾语: It 强调地点状语: It 强调时间状语: It It was I that (or: who) saw a film in the Youth Palace last night. It was a film that I saw in the Youth Palace last night. It was last night that I saw a film in the Youth Palace. It was in the Youth Palace that I saw a film last night. 1.强调句一般可强调主语，宾语或状语 It 本身没词义，只起引导作用。 2.引导词that/who/whom, 3.be: is was zxxkw 注 意 1.当被强调部分指人时，可用that，也可用who；指物时，只用that It was Tom （ ） I met last week. It is a new book( ) his brother wants to buy. 2.强调状语时,只用that,不用when,where. It is at 5 oclock( )the train will arrive. It was in the park ( ) I saw Kate last week. who(that) that that(不用when) that (不用where ) 注 意 3.被强调的部分是主语时，注意句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一致。如： It is he who _____ late. 　It is they that _____ late. 4.一般疑问句的强调句为“Is (was) it +强调部分+ that…? 特殊疑问句为：“特殊疑问词+ is (was) it +that…?”结构。如： He will leave for Hong Kong at 7:00 . is are It is at 7:00 that he will leave for Hong Kong When is it that he will leave for Hong Kong. Is it at 7:00 that he will leave for Hong Kong 注 意 5. “not…until…”句型的强调结构为“It is/was not until…that…”如： I didnt finish my homework until 5:00 It was not until 5:00 that I finished my homework. It was not until he graduated from high school that he realized his mistakes. He didnt realize his mistakes until he…. 直到她摘下墨镜我们才认出她是个大明星 We didnt recognize she was a super star until she took off the black glasses. It was not until she took off the black glasses that we recognized she was a super star. 注 意 6.区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉it is /was that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。比较： It was at six o’clock_______ he got home. It was six o’clock________ he got home. that when At