一道非常容易出错的定语从句考题.docVIP

一道非常容易出错的定语从句考题 ? 请看下面这道题，名词place后面该用什么关系词来引导定语从句： He likes living alone, and says that he wants to go and live in a place _________ nobody knows. A. where B. that C. when D. what 有的同学一看到 place 是表示“地点”的名词，于是就毫不犹豫地选了A，但是错了，最佳答案应是B。表示“地点”的名词后到底是用 where 还是用 that 或 which 来引导定语从句，原则上应注意以下两点： 一是看关系词的句法功能。由于 where 是关系副词，它在定语从句中用作状语，而that 和 which 是关系代词，它们在定语从句中用作主语或宾语。所以区别是关系副词还是关系代词的关键就是看定语从句是否缺主语或宾语，若缺主语或宾语则用关系代词，若不缺主语或宾语则用关系副词。比较： (1) This is the room _________I lived ten years ago. A. that B. where C. who D. what (2) This is the room _________I lived in ten years ago. A. that B. where C. who D. wh