浅析“长航蓝晶”轮惰气体系统的应用毕业专业论文956429.docxVIP

毕业论文浅析“长航蓝晶”轮惰性气体系统的应用内容摘要摘要:按照SOLAS公约的规定，现代油船应使用惰性气体系统作为安全控制装置。惰性气体系统在现代油船的实际操作中有着广泛的应用，例如，在货油的卸载作业期间，保持惰气的供给以防止空气进入油舱及保持油舱适当的正压。本文主要介绍油船上惰性气体系统的组成、操作程序以及惰性气体系统对的维护管理。关键词: 惰性气体系统组成操作程序维护管理ABSTRACT:In accordance with the regulation of SOLAS , contemporary oil tanker should make use of IGS(inert gas system) as a device of safety control . There are extensive use on practice operation of contemporary oil tankers . For example , during the unloading of the cargo oil , keep the supply of inert gas to avoid air entering the cargo oil tank and keep the proper positive pressure of the cargo oil tank . This thesis main introduce the components, operation procedure and the maintenance and management of the IGS . Keywords: IGScomponentsoperation procedure maintenance and management目录前言·········································································51惰气系统的概述及来源························································5 1.1惰性气体系统的产生景···················································5 1.2惰性气体的来源·························································62惰性气体系统的组成及操作程序················································6 2.1惰性气体系统装置的参数·················································6 2.2惰性气体系统装置的组成·················································7 2.3惰性气体系统的操作程序················································133惰性气体系统的维护管理·····················································16 3.1惰性气体的质量管理····················································16 3.2 船上惰气系统实例介绍·················································16 3.3 惰性气体系统的维修保养···············································194 结论······································································21参考文献····································································21浅析“长航蓝晶”轮惰性气体系统的应用前言油船是随着油类货物水路运输的不断需求而由普通的货船改装、改造继而专门设计、建造出现的一种专用液货船。随着工业革命和科学技术的不断进步，石化工业也得到了迅速发展，使石油得到了广泛的应用。当大量的地下原油被发现，使全球原油产量大增，由此也刺激了油船船队的发展。但庞大的油船船队投入海上运输也导致了海上油船事故日益增多，对海洋造成了很大的污染和危害，其中油船的火灾爆炸事故对海洋环境和人名安全造成了极大的威胁，也造成了巨大的经济损失，因此油船的防火防爆是