捕食线虫性真菌超微结构的研究.pdf

soil． activityin Chinese) Agro·environProt(农业环境保护)，18(1)：40(in onsoil ofAvermectin Toxicity Bh microorganismandearthworms(Eiseniafetida) SUN Jian-zhon91 Ying-jian“，DIAOXiao-ping‘，SHEN oyVeterinaryMedicine,ChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Beijing100094；ZDepartmentofAnimal (College Science,BeijingAgriculturalCollege,Beijing102206) Abstract．．Avermectinsare in studiedthe agriculture．In‘this pesticideswidelyapplied paper,we ofavermectin soilbacteriaand their the effects B1a)on ftmgi，particularlyrespiration,and Bxa(AVM acute testsofAVMto twomethods．Theactionof toxicity Blaearthworms(Eiseniafetida)而th inhibitory inthesoilfour attheconcentrationof83．3 AVMonthebacteriawasdetected of B1a types mg·kg1；soil wasalsoinhibitedatits concentrationsbutdiffered thesoil inthe respiration higher among types．And artificialsoil halflethal AVMtoearthwormswasestimatedas B1a test，the dosage(LD50)of 4．63瞻·c?ln-2 inthefilter contacttestand24．13 and17．06 wereestimatedaftertreatment paper mg。kg．1 mg‘k91 7 and14 inartificialsoiltest． days B1a，soilmicroorganisms，earthworm，Acutetoxicity Keywords：Avermectin 捕食线虫性真菌超微结构的研究· 杨莲茹杨晓野刘珍莲满达 (内蒙古农业大学动物科学与